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What Is Multiple Myeloma in Dogs? Multiple myeloma in dogs is a rare form of blood cancer that originates in plasma cells, specialized white blood cells responsible for producing antibodies that defend the body against harmful pathogens. These plasma cells reside in the bone marrow, the inner, spongy tissue within your dog’s bones. When plasma …
Heartworms, scientifically known as Dirofilaria immitis, are parasitic roundworms that pose a threat to both dogs and cats. In the absence of a pet prescription heartworm prevention program, your pets are susceptible to this parasite transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes. However, adhering to a veterinarian-prescribed heartworm prevention regimen can effectively prevent heartworm disease. …
Oral Ulceration and Chronic Ulcerative Paradental Stomatitis in Dogs Oral Ulceration and Chronic Ulcerative Paradental Stomatitis (CUPS) is a condition affecting dogs’ mouths, characterized by painful ulcers on the gums and mucosal lining. The root cause of this ailment is identified as an overly sensitive immune response to bacteria and plaque accumulated on tooth surfaces. …
Ameloblastoma in Dogs Ameloblastoma, formerly referred to as adamantinoma, is a rare tumor that impacts the dental structures of dogs. While typically benign, there exists a rare, aggressive malignant variant. It can manifest anywhere within the dental arcade and tends to afflict middle-aged to older dogs, following the pattern of many cancers. Symptoms and Types …
Spontaneous Abortion and Pregnancy Loss in Dogs Spontaneous abortion or miscarriage in dogs can occur due to various medical reasons. It’s crucial for dog owners to understand that just like humans, dogs can also experience pregnancy loss or spontaneous abortion. If a dog owner is contemplating aborting an unwanted pregnancy in their pet, it’s advisable …
Thymoma in Dogs Thymoma in dogs pertains to a tumor that develops from the epithelium, the tissue layer covering the thymus, an organ situated in front of the heart within the rib cage. The thymus is where T lymphocytes mature and proliferate. Thymomas are uncommon tumors seen in both cats and dogs and are often …
Lysosomal Storage Diseases in Dogs Lysosomal storage diseases are a class of genetic disorders primarily affecting dogs, characterized by the deficiency of essential metabolic enzymes. These diseases are rare and typically manifest in puppies, leading to the accumulation of substances that would normally be metabolized by these enzymes. Consequently, these substances accumulate abnormally in the …
Vaginal Tumors in Dogs Vaginal tumors rank as the second most common reproductive tumor in dogs, representing 2.4–3 percent of all tumors in canines. Among dogs, 86 percent of vaginal tumors manifest as benign smooth muscle tumors characterized by fingerlike extensions. These tumors include leiomyoma, a type of smooth muscle tumor, fibroleiomyoma, a tumor comprising …
Hypoandrogenism in Dogs Hypoandrogenism, a condition characterized by the deficiency of masculinizing sex hormones like testosterone and its derivatives, affects dogs. These hormones, known as androgens, are produced by the adrenal cortex, located above each kidney, as well as by the testes in males and ovaries in females. The condition presents in two forms: primary …
Atrial Wall Tear A dog’s heart comprises four chambers: two upper atria and two lower ventricles. Atrial wall tear refers to the rupture of the atrium’s wall. This condition is often a consequence of blunt trauma but can also stem from other causes. When an atrial wall tear occurs, the body’s protective mechanisms initiate healing, …
