Dibutyl Phthalate Ingestion in Dogs
Glow sticks and glow jewelry, including bracelets, necklaces, and wands, are infused with a chemical that emits light in the dark. They are especially favored around July 4th and Halloween. However, if chewed or swallowed by your dog, the chemical inside these items triggers a strong adverse reaction due to its taste. This reaction can also affect both cats and dogs alike.
Symptoms and Types
When dogs chew on or consume glow jewelry or glow sticks, the chemical dibutyl phthalate triggers a strong taste reaction. Symptoms observed include:
- Excessive drooling
- Pawing at the mouth
- Agitation/irritation
- Occasional vomiting
Apart from the adverse taste reaction, glow sticks and glow jewelry are typically not toxic.
Causes
The adverse reactions in dogs are attributed to the dibutyl phthalate chemical present in glow sticks and other glow jewelry, which dogs find unpleasant.
Diagnosis
Alongside reviewing the dog’s medical history, a veterinarian will assess your dog for signs and symptoms related to the ingestion of dibutyl phthalate.
Treatment
Typically, dogs that ingest glow jewelry do not require treatment. However, offering water or food to mitigate the taste of the glow stick/jewelry can help alleviate symptoms. Additionally, it is advisable to wash the chemical off your dog’s fur and skin with shampoo and water. Bringing your pet into a darkened room can assist in locating the chemical on your dog’s fur and skin for removal.
Prevention
The most effective method to avoid accidental ingestion is to ensure glow sticks and glow jewelry are kept out of your dog’s reach.